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What factors should be considered when selecting a whole-house air purification system?

Urbanization and the increase in air pollution have us thinking about how healthy this world is, right? After the COVID scare, even the standard flu during the winter has increased our concerns about our indoor air has increased.  If a whole-house air purification system may be in your future,  you need to consider the following:  

1. Bacteria & Viruses Protection

This feature may be the timeliest feature after the COVID-19 quarantine. There are still variants spreading around the world, and infections are still present, even for those who are fully vaccinated. Choose a whole-house air purification system that can achieve that offer the following:  

• HEPA filtration is a fine mesh filter that will trap airborne particles including those particles associated with COVID-19. 
• Ultraviolet light is a mechanism that produces UV) light that has been shown to neutralize some viruses like COVID-19 and stop them from reproducing. 

2. VOC Protection

VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds) come from your basic household products that put gases into the air. These products include aerosol sprays, building materials, cleaning products, lacquer, paints, pesticides, computer printers, and even your furniture! Choose a whole house air purification that states it removes those VOCs. 

3. Remove Allergens

The allergens in your home aren’t the only ones to worry about. There are allergens are inside your home, and on your body. They accumulate and get sucked into your home’s HVAC air ducts, then blow throughout your home. A whole house air purification system will collect those allergens, keeping them from spreading through your home. Those allergens include: 

• Cockroaches
• Dust mites
• Mold spores
• Pet dander
• Pollen
• Smoke

If your home has anyone affected by seasonal allergies, a whole-house air purification system can make their life more pleasant. 

4. Mold Reduction

A whole-house air purification system that doesn’t feature mold reduction isn’t worth the investment. Technically, mold is not an allergen, but it can cause serious illnesses, especially for those who suffer from allergies. Make sure the system you choose states it deactivates mold. 

5. Remove Odors 

Every home that has activity will have odors. If not from the allergens, mold, or VOCs, then from cooking and simply coming and going, especially if there are pets in the home. A whole house air purification system should filter the smallest micron, killing bad smells by removing the droplets with gasses, particulates, and more. 

6. HEPA Filter

Choose a whole house air purification that comes with HEPA (high-efficiency particulate absorbing) filters. These remove up to 99% of those airborne particulates and effectively reduces the allergens, mold, viruses, and VOCs in the air. 

7. Replacement Parts

Plan for obsolescence and choose a whole house air purification system that has addressed possible artificially limited useful life. In other words, choose a brand that can supply replacement parts to give you the most life possible from your new investment. 

How do I know if my home needs a whole house air purification system? 

The following are indications that you should consider investing in a whole-house air purification system for your home: 

• Constant Sneezing

If anyone in your home is continually sneezing, there is probably an accumulation of particles like dust pollen, pet dander, and others.  particles in your home. A whole house air purification with high ratings that has a small mesh size will filter those particles out of the air in your home. 

• Stuffy Air

If the air in your home doesn’t feel or smell fresh, you need a whole house air purification system. 

• Dust Mites

With a whole house air purification, you can reduce dust and dust mites under beds,  behind furniture, and in other hiding places. 

• Snoring 

If anyone in your home snores loudly, a whole house air purification will remove the things that block their airways, causing congestion. 

• Constant Illnesses

If you a household member is always sick, it may not be their system. It may be your home!  A whole house air purification will reduce air particles as it alleviates the things that cause respiratory-related illnesses.

What are the benefits of a whole-house air purification system?

Making it simple: 10 benefits of a whole house air purification system: 

• Reduces airborne illness risks
• Relieve allergies
• Extends the HVAC system lifespan
• Health protection for family members
• Improves the odor in your home
• Eases asthma symptoms
• Allows superior sleep
• Improves the overall wellness of the household
• Improves climate control
• Makes housekeeping easier with less dust

What are the most common pollutants that need to be removed?

There are 5 common air pollutants found inside a home: 

• Carbon monoxide
• Nitrogen dioxide 
• Ozone
• Particulate matter 
• Sulfur dioxide

How often should a whole-house air purification system be serviced? 

This will be determined by the brand you purchase. There will be a recommended service schedule in the owner’s manual and you want to adhere to that as close as possible. This keeps the unit working as it should and extends the lifespan too. 

How much does a whole-house air purification system cost?

Again, this will be determined by the brand and the features of the one you purchase. They can vary, and while a whole-house air purification system can be expensive, the benefits will give you a quick ROI! 

Saving Those Dollars! 

Speaking of how much they cost, are whole-house air purification systems energy efficient? This will vary based on the brand, again, and which model you choose. There are models that can use as much or more energy than your refrigerator, so make sure you choose one that has a high energy star rating. If you are interested in whole-house air purification in Riverside, CA, please reach out to us at (951) 336-1541 today!

What is the use of a blower in AC?

The HVAC AC blower sends the conditioned air throughout the home after the system cools or heats the air. It forces this conditioned air through the duct system, usually found in the attic, and out vents in each room of the house. 

What is the function of the blower?

AC blowers are devices or equipment that increase the air or gas speed that passes through equipped impellers installed within the HVAC system. The main purpose AC blowers are used for the flow of air or gas that is required for aspirating, cooling, conveying, exhausting, ventilating, etc. The industry term for AC blowers is Centrifugal Fan. 

What is the difference between a blower and a fan?

The term AC blower is often referred to as the blower fan, but there is a difference. An AC blower has a marginally higher pressure increase than a fan. The definition of pressure rise is the pressure discharged over the inlet pressure. AC blowers are used when the system resistance is too high for a fan.

Many of us will use a fan in a bedroom to keep cool on hot summer nights. The fan creates forced convection cooling of the skin by moving air across the body at a sensible velocity. In general, a fan is a device used to move larger amounts of air with a minimal increase in pressure.

Do AC and heat use the same blower?

The cooling and heating system in your home has several components that work hand-in-hand, providing your home the comfort you appreciate.  It makes you wonder if they do two different things, how do they work together, right? Here’s a step-by-step summary: 

1. The air conditioner evaporator coil removes heat and humidity during the summer
2. The condensation line carries the excess moisture to the floor drain
3. The compressor circulates the refrigerant through an evaporator coil and then ejects the heat outdoors
4. Cooled or warmed air is supplied to your home
5. The thermostat sets the desired temperature
6. The air is returned to the furnace for air conditioning
7. Humidity is added to the water
8. The air is then cleaned then recirculated into your home

Is a blower a pump?

To the everyday homeowner, it is confusing how AC blowers, compressors, fans, and pumps are related when it comes to air conditioning. A pump works on a liquid instead of gas and raises the pressure of the liquid. A pump doesn’t have the developed breakdown in pressure ratio that AC blowers, compressors, and fans do for gas functions.

Because each of these devices has a different requirement for their performance, pressure rise is relative to the flow rate is different for each one. 

What happens when a blower motor goes bad?

Power to the AC blower motor comes from the blower motor resistor. If the resistor fails or has any issues, the blower motor power is cut off. Without any power, the blower motor can’t produce the needed air pressure. This means there isn’t any air to come through the vents, and ultimately, the air conditioner isn’t working.

Can you run the AC without a blower?

You can, but experts recommend not doing that very often. Occasionally running the fan without the AC or heat on will help circulate the air throughout the house. It can clean and freshen the air, a bonus for those with allergies. However, it isn’t the most efficient thing energy-wise, and doing it on a continuous basis will shorten the lifespan of the AC blower and fan up faster. 

How do I know if my AC blower is bad?

Four common symptoms that will of a bad blower motor:

1. Low or no airflow: A classic indication of a bad AC blower motor is when there is restricted or no airflow coming from the air vents. 
2. Strange noises:  AC blower motors will make different sounds, and those sounds will depend on the issue. A grinding, vibration, high pitched noise is common for an AC blower motor going out. 
3. Circuit breaker tripping: An AC blower motor that is seized up will trip the circuit breaker. 
4. Burning or hot smell: A bad AC blower motor can overheat, causing a burning hot smell to come through the vents. 

What does the AC compressor do?

There are several different types of air conditioning systems, but every one of them will have an AC compressor.  This is the component that does the cooling down, so when it goes out, AC compressor repair is a must if you’re going to stay comfortable. 

The AC compressor is the part that controls all the other components by compressing the refrigerant. This is the hardest working component in an air conditioning system. The process of the cooling down function is a bit complicated, which is why you should always have a licensed technician do any AC compress repairs needed. 

This component moves the outside air into the Freon, aka the refrigerant, and that converts that heat into colder air. After the air has cooled down, the liquid refrigerant becomes a heated vapor that travels back to the AC compressor. There it pulls the heat out of the house and moves the excess heated air out using fans and air ducts. work. This process continues until the desired temperature setting is reached on the thermostat. 

What happens when an AC compressor goes bad?

Here are five things that can happen when the AC compressor isn’t working: 

1. Compressor won’t turn on

The first thing you’ll notice is how hot it is inside your house. The fan will be blowing, but the air coming out isn’t cool. Adjusting the thermostat down doesn’t help, that is when it is time to call professional help for AC compress repair. 

2. System blows warm air

If the air condenser seems to be running, but just warm air is blowing, this means the compressor isn’t getting the refrigerant pumped through the system. AC compressor repair may fix it, but if it is leaking the refrigerant, it is time to replace the unit. Turn the system off and schedule an appointment for an inspection of possible AC compressor repair.

3. Circuit breaker keeps tripping

If the circuit breaker to the condensing unit keeps tripping, this is often an indication that AC compressor repair is needed, but it can also be a problem with the circuit breaker.  A professional AC technician can check both issues, as well as other possible issues, and advise you on the best solution. 

4. Outside unit vibrates on start-up

If the condensing unit shakes each time it starts up, that is a “hard start” and an indication AC compressor repair or replacement is needed.  A certified technician can advise you accordingly. 

5. Air condenser is noisy

If the outside unit of your air conditioner is sounding louder than usual or there are strange noises coming from the unit, it is time to call a professional for AC compressor repair. 

What causes AC compressor failure?

The following are the 10 most common causes of a failing AC compressor, repairs should be made immediately:  

1. Electrical Failure

This can be from damaged contactors, fuses, and wires from acid build-up in the system. Power surges can also cause AC compressor failure. A trained AC professional will detect any acid buildup during routine inspections and make any AC compressor repair needed before this happens. 

2. Condenser Coils Blocked

Maintenance is key in your air conditioner working correctly, so when you neglect basic maintenance, like changing the filter, the condenser coils can become blocked from dirt, dust, and grime. When they are blocked, they can’t release the heat as needed and the compressor will overheat and quit. 

3. Overheating Compressor

A common problem that makes AC compress repairs are needed is an overheated compressor. This can be caused by the direct sun on the outside unit or inadequate ventilation around the outside unit from tall grass and trash. 

4. Evaporator Motor Displacement

When the evaporator motor is displaced, the refrigerant is forced to return to the compressor, and the oil is pushed out of the compressor. This removes all needed lubrication, and the AC compressor becomes less efficient, causing it to quit working. 

5. Refrigerant Level Low

If the AC compressor doesn’t have the right level of refrigerant, it can’t work correctly. No, you shouldn’t have to get the refrigerant refilled, because the unit should use it up. If it is low, it is because there is a leak in the system. A professional technician can inspect the issue and make any AC compressor repair or may recommend replacing the unit. 

6. Too Much Refrigerant 

This can only happen when an inexperienced, untrained person has refilled the refrigerant. Never have anyone that isn’t certified or licensed work on your air conditioning system, especially when it comes to AC compressor repairs. 

7. Lack of Lubrication

Without proper lubrication, an AC compressor can’t function optimally, which will wear the interior components out and the AC compressor must work harder. Lubrication is needed so the internal parts of the compressor work smoothly. Routine inspections and maintenance by a licensed professional will keep this from happening. 

8. Damaged or Clogged Suction Lines

The suction lines in the refrigerator part of the compress will develop cracks and holes which can affect how the refrigerant flows through the system. This creates stress for the AC compressor to pump harder and longer than needed and will decrease the cooling power of the unit. A professional HVAC technician can inspect the problem and make any AC compressor repairs needed to the lines.

9. Debris and Dirt in the Outdoor Unit

As we stated earlier, debris, dirt, and grass that is sucked up against the outside unit of your system will block the air vent and cause the system to overheat, even quit working. This is another issue that can be avoided with routine inspections and maintenance services by a professional. 

10. Incorrect Suction Lines Sizes

If the suction lines aren’t the right size, it will cause the AC compressor to overheat because of too much pressure.  This happens when an inexperienced person has worked on the unit.  Wrong sizing can build pressure and cause the compressor to overheat.

How do I check my AC compressor?

Checking the AC compressor motor can be done by following these steps:

1. Disconnect the unit from the power source.
2. Take off the top of the outdoor condensing unit.
3. Unplug the compressor’s three-prong plug.
4. Measure and record the resistance of each winding with a multimeter set to OHMS.

There are three possible motor winding failures. They can be broken or separated, which is referred to as an open winding. The insulation on the windings can come off or become loosened, which leads to a short in the windings. Meanwhile, a grounded winding can occur if the wire is broken inside the insulation making contact with the compressor’s casing or the ground.

The best scenario is to call a professional technician to inspect and test the AC compressor, repairing or replacing it as needed. The work will come with a warranty, and you can be more certain the repair is done correctly.

How long should an AC compressor last?

With proper maintenance and upkeep, an AC compressor, and the refrigerant inside it should last no less than 12 and a typical maximum is 15 years.

Can you repair an AC compressor?

Many times, yes, an AC compressor repair is possible by a certified technician that knows how to repair air conditioning components. 

Is it worth it to replace an AC compressor?

If the unit is 8 to 10 years old and all the other components are in good working condition, then replacing the compressor could give you another 5 years before replacing the entire unit. 

Why did my AC compressor overheat?

This can be caused by several factors, typically it is a dirty air filter. Cleaning the air filter and around the inside of the HVAC system will often fix this. If not, it could be the suction hoses or a wiring issue, which should be checked by an experienced technician. 

Why is air quality a problem? 

The elevated ozone levels that cause poor outdoor and indoor air quality are linked to increases in emergency room trips and hospitalizations, and even premature death. Since the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) implemented laws in 1971, there has been great progress in improving outdoor air quality. Visible air pollution has reduced, but not air pollution is visible, especially inside the home. 

Everything in our homes has fine particles that come directly from or are formed from gaseous emissions including nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide. Yes, one place you should feel safe, the indoor air quality could be making you sick, but you may not even realize there is a problem with the IAQ inside your home. 

Can poor air quality make you sick?

Absolutely! So, what are the symptoms of poor air quality? If anyone in your home is suffering from any of the following 5 health issues, it could be an issue with the indoor air quality of your home: 

• Common Colds

Bad indoor air quality can affect many people with what appears to be a common cold or the flu. Symptoms are short-term periods of coughing, dizziness, fatigue, itchy eyes, runny nose, sneezing,. All of which are easily treated with OTC medications for most of us. 

These symptoms can occur following common air quality issues of single or multiple exposures to a variety of airborne pollutants like bacteria, dust, mites, pollen, and viruses that rapidly spread within closed-in areas with limited air circulation and/or a high level of humidity. 

• Asthma 

If any member of your household suffering from asthma and experience an increase in their symptoms at home, it could be because of the indoor air quality. Any increased amount of wheezing and coughing, complaining of a tight chest, or having difficulty breathing, can result in an asthma attack. If incidents of emergency room visits or doctor appointments, or missing school or work increase, the indoor air quality could be the culprit. 

If these asthma symptoms appear after somebody gets home, the airborne particles, endotoxins, and the ozone are common irritants that create asthma symptoms indoors. The ozone is created from sunlight encountering other air pollutants, triggering asthma with irritated airways and lungs. Bacteria and outdoor soil can cause endotoxins that are brought inside by humans, pests, and pets.

• COPD

COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) is a long-term condition that results from inhaling pollutants that cause poor indoor air quality. Similar to asthma, the symptoms include breathing difficulties, chest tightness, and wheezing, and often include a chronic cough, fatigue, respiratory infections, weight loss, along with feet and leg swelling.

COPD symptoms are often triggered by indoor pollutants like asbestos, combustible pollutants, mites, pet dander, pollen, radon, and 2^nd hand cigarette smoke. These irritants can affect some persons more than others.  

• Lung Cancer

Long-term exposure to poor indoor air quality levels can increase a person’s risk of lung cancer with different pollutants contributing to the development of this condition. Those pollutants include combustible pollutants, radon, 2^nd hand cigarette smoke, and volatile organic compounds, with radon being known as a leading cause.  Radon is a radioactive gas that is produced in the soil. It enters the home through cracks and other openings in floors and walls from the ground beneath your home.  

• Cardiovascular Disease

In addition to poor indoor air quality causing damage to the respiratory system, it also affects the cardiovascular system by impeding the movement of the blood through the blood vessels. This often results in blood clots, and disrupts the heart’s functioning, resulting in the risk of heart attacks or strokes, and creating heart disease. The irritants that cause this are carbon monoxide, dust, nitrogen dioxide, ozone, soot, and sulfur dioxide.      

What causes poor air quality?

Poor indoor air quality in the home can be caused by several issues, including things we listed above, along with the following being the 3 biggest culprits:

1. Poor Ventilation: Poor or a lack of adequate ventilation results in contaminants building up and the HVAC system recirculates those contaminants. Inadequate or lack of HVAC maintenance is a contributor to poor indoor air quality, including the monthly change or cleaning of the air filter. 

 2. Combustion Products: Automobile exhaust, furnaces, water heaters, scented candles, oil lamps, fireplaces, gas cookstoves, wood-burning stoves, and tobacco. When there isn’t proper ventilation, these things can generate carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, nitrogen dioxide, nitric oxide, sulfur dioxide, and respirable particulates, all combustion products that can irritate the eyes, nose, and throat, cause dizziness, fatigue, and nausea.

3. Organic Vapors: Organic vapors are released from everyday household products that have been linked to adverse health effects like irritated nose and throat, causing dizziness, headaches, and nausea. The products of concern are fuels, paints, solvents, strippers, and pesticides. Products used for cleaners and deodorizers, hobbies, and more contain matters that can cause these results. Formaldehyde is found in new fiberboard, particleboard, paneling, plywood, and cigarette smoke, which can cause health issues. 

Do air conditioners purify indoor air or does an air conditioner bring in dust?

Air conditioners do not purify the air inside the home. The air filter within the HVAC or window units is located at the return air duct or air handler filters the air within the unit, not the air outside and around the unit.  Two components of an air conditioner that collect dust is the air handler and the condenser. The air handler is where the air filter is located, but it cannot catch all the particulate matter that will pass through it. 

Regarding the concern that the air conditioner brings dust into your home, this is typically coming from the ductwork or where the connections of the air ducts aren’t broken. With the air duct compromised, it allows any dust collected in the air ducts to be blown inside your home. So, in essence, it is not the air conditioner, but the air duct system causing poor indoor air quality for your home.

How can you improve your indoor air quality?

The following steps will boost your home’s indoor air quality and improve your family’s health:

1. Minimize pollutants: Some common pollutants that can affect your home’s indoor air quality include: 

• Radon
• Secondhand smoke
• Formaldehyde
• Cleaning products
• Test the air quality

2. There are DIY indoor air quality testing kits, or you can have it tested professionally. 

3. Control allergens: You can control many of the allergens that are affecting your home’s indoor air quality such as: 

• Dust
• Dust mites
• Mold
• Pet dander

This can be done by more frequent dusting and vacuuming, and by keeping pets bathed and brushed. Replace any carpeting, drywall, or flooring that has been wet that may have hidden mildew and mold. 

4. An air purifier: Purchasing an air purifier for the home is one of the most effective ways to make indoor air quality better. 

5. Ventilation: Make sure your attic has sufficient ventilation that keeps the air flowing, open windows and doors when the outdoor conditions are good and the pollen count is low. Keep a routine of changing or cleaning the air filter every 30 days or more frequently. Make sure all gas-powered appliances are properly ventilated.

6. Reduce dampness: Dampness creates mildew and mold, make sure to remove anything that is damp and can increase the humidity. 

7. The heating system: Make sure all methods you use for heating your home are inspected and performed correctly, including the fireplace and chimney.

8. Indoor plants: Yes, indoor plants can improve indoor air quality when you choose the right ones and place them where needed. Not all plants remove all pollutants. Do your research and choose the best plant for your problem areas. 

There are several states across the country that are currently placing a ban on gas heaters. For now, heating installation is a homeowner’s choice. So, we’re going to review the differences between the two power sources for home heaters and answer a couple of common questions: 

How does electric heat work? 

There are various types of furnaces when it comes to home heaters, each working in a different way, and each having its pros and cons. Electric home heaters are unique, operating similar to a hairdryer. Electric home heaters and hair dryers both pull air in through a heat exchanger. From there, the electric heating elements warm the air that is pushed by the blower. With electric home heaters, that warm air is blown into the ductwork where that warmed air is distributed throughout your home.

Electric home heaters have several heating elements that work like those in a toaster. Heating elements consist of long coil wounded wires that are mounted inside electric home heaters. There are electrically charged particles that move through metal wires, producing heat. Other important components of electric home heaters include: 

• Contactor – Tells the thermostat when to turn the heat on.
• Sequencer – Turns the heating elements off and on. 
• Transformer – Provides electric home heaters power that controls the contractor, sequencer, and thermostat by transferring the electrical energy from circuit to circuit. 

What are the benefits of electric heat? 

As we stated earlier, there are various types of home heaters, and depending on where you live and your home’s layout, one type of home heater may be better than another. If you choose electric powered home heaters, here are three benefits that you can enjoy: 

• Safe and Reliable

Electric home heaters don’t burn any materials or use combustible gas that can create noxious fumes. This makes electric home heaters one of the safest heating solutions. With few moving parts, there is less opportunity of breaking down, providing a long-lasting heating system.

• Affordable and Efficient

The cost of operating electric home heaters has remained stable the past few years, and with electricity being the lowest cost option for heating, experts predict that it will remain that way for many more years. Most electric home heaters are inexpensive, and installation is easy. They also have a longer lifespan than other methods of home heaters. Electric home heaters are easier to repair, keeping maintenance costs minimal.

• Environmentally Friendly

Because electric home heaters do not rely on other materials for burning, there isn’t any carbon dioxide released. Electric home heaters preserve our natural resources and without creating any emissions, there are no risks like gas home heaters can experience, such as gas leaks.

What are the benefits of gas heat?

Natural gas is one of the most reliable fuel sources we have today. With gas-powered home heaters, there are several benefits to be enjoyed.

Affordability

Factors that are to be considered are the efficiency and cost of fuel; natural gas has typically been the more affordable option compared to electricity or oil. The gas home heaters on the market today are highly efficient for reducing monthly energy bills.

Why is gas cheaper than electricity? You can save as much as $350 a year with gas-powered home heaters versus electric home heaters. Electricity is developed from a variety of sources, even natural gas. When homes are heated with gas-powered home heaters, the majority of that energy is heating the home.

Electrically powered home heaters burn fuel in other places, converting that power to electricity, which is distributed to homes. That entire process has inefficiencies using that energy. Considering the cost of system maintenance, it costs more for electrically powered home heaters. 

Cleanliness

Natural gas is the cleanest option for home heaters today. The emissions from gas home heaters consist mainly of water vapor and 45 percent less carbon dioxide than coal-powered home heaters and 30 percent less carbon dioxide than using wood for home heating. Using natural gas, homes are heated cleaner and leave a small carbon footprint.

Dependability

Natural gas is dependable for home heaters, with the gas lines running underground, they are protected from outdoor elements compared to highline wires that electric home heaters during storms. Natural gas is in constant supply compared to oil or propane that must be delivered. 

Comfort

Gas home heaters make for a cozy, warm home, heating the home faster than electric home heaters. 

Home Value

Home values increase where home heaters are powered by natural gas. More potential home buyers are appealing, giving you a faster sell for more money. 

What are indicators that electric furnace repair is needed? 

Schedule an appointment with a professional furnace contractor, and they’ll ask if you had any problem with the unit th last time it was used. Think back to last winter, and if you remember anything, they need to know. For example, tell them that when it’s turned on, the electric furnace smells like burning. Other issues you may have had would be: 

1. Lights Flickering 

If the lights flickered, or the circuit breaker tripped each time the furnace kicked on, there could be an electrical issue with the unit. This should have been addressed last winter, but now is better than never to get any electric furnace repairs done like this. Never wait when it appears to be an electrical issue. 

2. Humming Sounds 

A buzzing or humming sound is often an indicator of electrical issues too. Again, when you hear these sounds, which are often accompanied by the lights flickering, call for professional electric furnace repair service immediately. 

2. Popping and Rattling Sounds

There should be nothing more than a slight humming when you turn on your electric furnace. If you are hearing clicking, popping, rattling, rumbling, scraping, or high pitched screeching and squealing, you should call for professional electric furnace repair immediately. Make sure you mention this to your technician ASAP. 

3. Condensation

If you had any issues like condensation building up and leaking from your electric furnace, repairs to the condensation line may be needed. The line could be broken, cracked, or disconnected. This repair is fairly simple for the technician. 

5. Cold Air 

If you aren’t sure why the electric furnace blows cold air, and that’s what it did the last time you used the unit, speak up now. A properly working electric furnace should not be blowing cold air – this usually indicates a mechanical issue. 

What size electric furnace do I need?

When the technician that is providing you electric furnace repair recommends it is time to replace the unit with a new one, do you want to stay with electric or would a gas furnace be cheaper? Well, the electric furnace would be less expensive for the installation, averaging between $800 to $1,500. Meanwhile, with a gas furnace prices can range from $1,200 to $6,000 for the furnace and labor. 

For that kind of money, you want to make sure you’re getting the proper size of electric furnace for the size of your home. California has 3 out of 5 zones when it comes to determining the size of heater and air conditioner needed. Your electric furnace repair technician can advise you on what zone you’re located in. Then go by the size of your home to choose the right BTU, using this info as a guideline: 

1200 to 1500 square ft:	55,000 BTU	2 tons
1500 to 1800 square ft:	60,000 BTU	2.5 tons
1800 to 2500 square ft:	70,000 BTU	2.5 to 3 tons
2500 to 3500 square ft:	90,000 to 100,000 BTU	3.5 to 4 tons

How efficient are electric furnaces?

When it comes to a gas vs electric furnace, electric furnace efficiency is at 100% AFUE. This means that all the energy an electric furnace generates goes to heating the house. A gas furnace has to use gas to heat the burner before it turns on the actual heat to the house. 

When making the comparison of electric furnace vs heat pump, you also have to remember the heat pump uses electricity too, just not as much as the electric furnace does directly. Under ideal conditions, a heat pump will transfer 300% more of the electric energy than it consumes. A high-efficiency gas furnace is approximately 5 percent efficient. 

Does an electric furnace use a lot of electricity?

It costs pennies to operate basic household items every day on electricity. For example, it costs you 7 cents a day to leave a light 75-watt bulb lamp on for 14 hours! Of course, who leaves a light on for 14 hours? To keep your food refrigerated, it costs you around 20 cents a day and to cook that food on an electric range, using all 4 burners AND the oven, around 84 cents per hour. 

Electricity is a deal when it comes to an electric furnace. For less than $3.00 an hour, you can use up to 25 kw to operate a central electric furnace. If you’re using a three-ton Air Source Heat Pump, without backup running, you’re spending less than 75 cents an hour.

Why isn’t the AC working in my house?

Even the highest quality air conditioners can have issues that keep them from working, not that this makes you any less hot when it’s yours that isn’t working. There can be a number of things that could be why your AC isn’t working, and we’re going to review them with things you can check yourself before you call a 24-hour emergency ac repair service. 

 Check the following things before making that call: 

• Make sure the unit is plugged in: This may seem like a no-brainer, but you never know if somebody else unplugged it to use the outlet, or if the plug might have fallen out. If the plug falls out, you’ll need to get an electrician to replace that outlet for safety reasons. If it is plugged in and secure, check the circuit breaker. It may have tripped and simply need to be reset. Meanwhile, if your air conditioner is constantly tripping, call an electrician to inspect the circuit breaker.

• Check the thermostat: Again, this may seem like a no-brainer, but it is often the simplest of things that cause the biggest headaches. Replace the batteries and make sure it is set to cool and on. Move the temperature setting down about five degrees and see if it kicks on then. If this doesn’t work, keep following our tips before you make that expensive emergency ac repair phone call. 

• Check the outdoor condenser: If the air conditioner isn’t blowing cool air, check the outdoor component, also known as the condenser. If there is debris, grass, trash, and weeds sucked up against it, it might not be able to get enough outdoor air to work. There should be a minimum clearance of three feet to give the condenser optimum airflow. Once you have that area cleared out, let the air condition system run for two to three hours and see if the air gets cold. If it doesn’t and the rest of these tips don’t help, you’ll need to make that emergency ac repair phone call. 

• Check the air filter: You should be changing or cleaning the air filter no less than every 30 days, but we get it. Life is busy, and before you realize it, it has been 60 days, and then 90 days, etc.  So check the air filter and change it or clean it, depending on what type you have. Allow the system to run for two to three hours and see if it gets any cooler. If not, well – we are at the end of DIY tips, so you’ll have to call for an emergency ac repair service. 

What if my AC isn’t blowing cold air?

If your air conditioner isn’t blowing cold, before you make an emergency air conditioner repair service call, follow these troubleshooting suggestions. Many of these are the same as situations when your AC isn’t working at all: 

1. Thermostat Settings are Wrong

When an air conditioner isn’t blowing cold, it could be an issue as simple as the thermostat setting. Check the settings – they should be on “cool” and “auto”. Next, lower the temperature by five degrees and see if it starts getting cold. 

2. Air Filter is Dirty

Check the air filter, even if you have recently changed or cleaned it. It may have sucked up some excess debris that is impeding the airflow. Change it out or clean it and give it a few minutes to see if that helps. 

3. Leaked Refrigerant 

Your air conditioner needs refrigerant to cool and if it has leaked out, it may not have enough in it to do the job. Bear in mind this problem will need a professional air conditioning technician to recharge the system since refrigerant is controlled by certain laws.  If it is a miserable, hot and humid day, make that emergency ac repair phone call. It’ll be worth the cost. 

4. Leaking Air Duct 

The cooled air your air conditioner creates travels through air ducts before it gets to the vents in each room. As time passes, air ducts will become loose and dislodged, and if there have been any critters in your attic such as mice or squirrels, they may have gnawed through them. You’ll need to get professional service to inspect the ducts and make any necessary repairs or replacements. 

5. Evaporator Coils are Dirty

The evaporator coils on your air conditioner will get dirty over time, which can affect the performance of your air conditioning system. The evaporator removes the hot air and cools it down with the refrigerant. Cleaning the evaporator coils should be done by an experienced professional. Again, if it is blistering hot and humid, make that emergency ac repair call. 

6. The Circuit Breaker

Check both circuit breakers, the one inside the box and the one outside by the condenser. If they are tripped, flip them back on, making sure the thermostat is in the ‘on’ position and your air conditioner is plugged in as well. If they trip again right away, you need to make that emergency ac repair phone call ASAP.

Why is my AC not cooling well?

It sounds like we’re on a recording, but all the things we’ve mentioned already can affect how cool the air from your air conditioner is getting. However, there are two additional factors that need to be checked: 

• The Compressor – This component is responsible for keeping the refrigerant at the right pressure. Without the compressor working right, the air conditioner isn’t going to cool. 
• An Old System –  Your air conditioner may have reached the end of its life. A good quality central air conditioner will give you up to 15 to 20 years of service if you maintain it and have it professionally serviced. If you have had it serviced more than twice in the last year, you should probably start shopping around for a new unit.

What do I do if my air conditioner isn’t blowing cold air?

Follow these 5 steps and see if it starts blowing cold. If it doesn’t, schedule your emergency ac repair appointment:

1. Check the Thermostat Setting
2. Replace or Clean the Air Filter
3. Inspect the Condenser Unit 
4. Change Batteries in Thermostat
5. Check the Circuit Breakers (inside and outside)

How does indoor air quality affect our health?  

The short term effects on our indoor air quality comes result in eye and throat irritations. The long term effects are cancer and respiratory disease. What kind of pollutants are creating indoor air quality problems, just what affects indoor air quality?  There are several factors, with the main ones affecting our indoor air quality being: 

• Chemicals  – perfume and hair spray, cleaning solvents and furniture polish, crafts and hobby supplies, pesticides, carpet dye, carpet fibers, adhesives, glues, sealants, paints, varnish, and air fresheners. 
• Radon – rock, soil, building materials, and water. 
• Particles – fireplaces, gas and kerosene heaters, tobacco, woodstoves

Among those things, things like our pets and the humidity, microbes, pests, temperature, and ventilation all impact our indoor air quality. 

How do you test air quality in your home?

Indoor air quality for homes is important for homes with a family member that has allergies or respiratory issues. Before you can improve the IAQ of your home though, you need to know what issues exist in your home’s indoor air quality, if any. 

So, yes, there are companies that will be glad to come test your home’s indoor air quality, for a fee. While that is well worth the money, try a DIY test first, and if you find some issues, then call one of those companies for more accurate and precise testing. The following are three tests you can do yourself to check your home’s indoor air quality: 

Air Quality Mold Testing

Everywhere you go today, indoors, outdoors, everywhere, there are mold spores. But when there is a musty odor, that usually means there are mold spores setting up camp on damp organic surfaces and breeding. Those growing mold spore colonies irritate asthma, allergies, and other respiratory issues. 

With the following steps, you can find if your home is a mold spore breeding ground for harmful mold with your HVAC air filter or the ductwork with these steps with a mold test kit you can purchase at your local home improvement store: 

• Dampen a clean, sterile sponge in a rinse solution, then wipe an area of the air filter or a supply duct vent.
• Place that sponge in a rinse container then pour more of the rinse solution over it.
• Shake the container then pour the contents in a clean sterile cup.
• Compare the solution’s color to the chart from the test kit. The color will tell you if you have mold growing through the air filter or the ductwork.

Air Quality Radon Testing

For non-smokers, radon is a major cause of lung cancer. This gas is colorless and odorless gas and comes up from uranium that breaks down in the soil under your home. 

In addition to at-home air quality testing kit, you can do the following test, getting the results in 7 days or less. Set a test container filled with activated charcoal granules that will absorb any radon gas that may be in the air. Wait a few days and mail the sealed container to a lab to be analyzed.

Air Quality VOC Testing

VOC (volatile organic compounds) are chemicals off-gassed by household items you use every day, like  benzene, chloroform, formaldehyde, styrene, xylene, and other toxic VOCs. When overexposed, people suffer from headaches and nasal irritations, and it has been linked to cancer and liver damage. There is a VOC detection kit that can test the indoor air quality within 24 hours.  Purchase the kit and follow the instructions, then sent off to the lab for analyzing. 

How can I improve indoor air quality?

No matter what and  how to fix indoor air quality you may learn and try, you won’t be able to eliminate every allergen inside your home. You can, however, minimize them with some basic changes: 

• Keep Your House Clean.  Yes, that isn’t a favorite, but it is the first thing on the list. A clean house is a healthier house because it cuts down the animal dander, dust, and mold accumulating.  With a focus on these things, you’ll see (feel) improvement: 
• Vacuum the carpets and rugs a minimum of once a week with a HEPA filter vacuum. Hardwood flooring will cut the allergens back versus wall-to-wall carpet. 
• Regular change and wash your bedding and drapes. The recommended temperature is 130° F to remove allergens. Use dust mite–proof covers on your box springs, mattresses, and pillows.
• Clear out ant clutter. This is where dust builds up and triggers reaction.
• Get rid of your indoor plants. Yes, they are pretty, but they collect dust and mold then foster more mold growth. Yes, some plants are said to improve indoor air quality with the oxygen they release. However, they can still trigger allergies for a lot of people and can actually cause more problems than they do any good. 
• Change the air filters.  When you have a HVAC system, the filters must be changed every 30 days. Use an electrostatic filter would be even better to ensure airborne irritants and dust get trapped  and not recirculated. Indoor air quality and hvac systems have built a history that we need to learn from.
• Have the air ducts cleaned by a professional. They will remove any trapped dust and while there are many that say it doesn’t help much, what little it does is help. 
• Install an air purifier system or set up room air purifiers. The ionic type of purifiers captures some of the irritants that trigger allergy symptoms. No, they won’t remove all of them, but they will minimize them. 
• In the damp areas of your home, like the basement, bathrooms, and laundry room, put a dehumidifier unit. This will help with the prevention of  mold growth. Make sure bathrooms are well ventilated and when you see mold, scrub it away. 
• Even in the midst of winter, open a window for a few minutes every so often to let some fresh outdoor air inside. Use the exhaust fan in the kitchen while cooking to remove any possible air contaminants.

• Media Filters: These creates a barrier to trap the smallest of particles. 
• Electronic Filters: These have a high-voltage charge that attracts and traps contaminants. 

 Do air purifiers work for whole house?

There are whole house purification systems that will clean the air for the entire house, improving the indoor air quality. There are two types of whole house purifiers. One is where a filter is placed in the HVAC system’s air return. The other is an electronic system that is connected to the ductwork. 

Either of these will work in conjunction with the HVAC system, removing pollutants throughout the entire home as the air passes through the filter. There are units on the market claiming to be a whole house purification system when in fact they are only a room air purifier and may purify the air in two rooms depending on the square footage. 

Why whole house purification? 

Rating the effectiveness of a whole house purification objectively isn’t possible because of the different factors and variables that can affect a system. Those factors and variables include: 

• The ductwork layout of your home
• The location and number of return air grates
• The existing HVAC system
• The condition of the home in regard to dust, mold problems, pets, smokers, etc.

Recommended types of whole house purifications would be as follows: 

• For particulate pollutants like mold spores, pet dander, pollen, and tobacco smoke, a whole house air purification system with a HEPA filter would be the better choice. The filter will need to be changed more frequently to assure the mold doesn’t start growing on the filter. 
• A simple furnace filter is sufficient for a home with the basic dust and particulate pollutants, with regular filter changes.
• If getting certain particular odors out of the home like out-gassing materials, paints, tobacco smoke or wood burning fireplaces, a whole house air purification system with a carbon filter stage is recommended. 

Maintaining a regular routine schedule for cleaning and replacing the filters is recommended to have the healthiest indoor air quality possible.

Is whole house purification effective or are air purifiers a waste of money?

If you are considering purchasing a whole house purification system, it can be overwhelming deciding which brand is the best one to get, and will it be worth the money? Yes, all brands of whole house purification systems will claim they are the better choice. So, which one is worthwhile? 

The Environmental Protection agency, (EPA) recommends a whole house purification system as an excellent way to improve your home’s  indoor air quality. With the way homes are built deeply insulated and securely sealed. This makes them more energy efficient, but it doesn’t help with indoor air quality. 

Because they are so tightly cleaning product fumes, dust, and pet dander build up inside. This results in the indoor air quality being as polluted, if not more, than the outdoor air quality. For anyone that has allergies, asthma, or any respiratory issues, it creates a health hazard living condition. This is where a whole house purification system can help. 

• The number and size of the rooms you want to treat.
• The type of air quality problems you want addressed.

Once you have your room purifiers, where is the best place to put an air purifier in a room? The general idea is to get the best efficiency possible from each room purifier. Location, location, location, is more than just real estate.  Your room air purifiers need to be placed in the best place possible with these considerations:

• The concentration of pollutants 
• The indoor airflow 

Based on these factor and the following additional factors, or the seven rules recommended for room air purifiers: 

1. Place them near the air pollutant problems
2. Position the air purifier no lower than 3 feet above and not higher than 5 feet. 
3. Place them where there is a high airflow
4. Keep the unit out of corners
5. Keep the vicinity around the unit clear
6. Do not place where there is high humidity
7. Keep away from electronic appliances and devices

Once you have your whole house purification system or individual room purifiers in place, your family will start breathing heathier air and feel better. This will also minimize, maybe eliminate doctor visits, and missed days at school and work. Call (951) 336-1541 today for your air purifier needs in Riverside, CA.

1. Make sure the thermostat is on and set on heat.
2. If your thermostat is programmable, check the schedule is for the right day/time.
3. If the thermostat is battery-powered, change the batteries.
4. Check the circuit breaker.
5. Check the power switch is on inside or near the central heating unit. If it is off, turn it on and see if starts. 
6. Push the reset button near the central heating unit motor. If no response, wait thirty minutes and push it again. 
7. Turn the furnace power off at the main panel and check the fuse. If it is blown, replace it, turn the furnace back on. 

How do you diagnose central heating problems?     

When your central heating system isn’t working , it is too easy to panic and pick up the phone to call for central heating repair service. Whether your central heating is gas or electric, before you make that phone call,  try these trouble shooting tips first. Even if you can’t determine the problem, the central heating repair service company may be able to give you some advice to try before scheduling an appointment. 

• The Power: Make sure you central heating system has power by checking the reset button. Then check the circuit breaker and make sure it hasn’t flipped. If there has been a power outage or power surge, it can turn an electric central heating system off. 
• The Thermostat: Many central heating repair service calls are as simple as the thermostat is turned off, at the wrong setting, or the batteries need replacing. Save yourself a service call fee and troubleshoot the thermostat first by setting the temperature three to five degrees higher and see if the system turns on and is blowing heated air. If that doesn’t get your central heating repaired, go to the next step.
• Circuit Breakers and Fuses: Make sure the circuit breaker in the electric panel is on.. If your electric panel has fuses, make sure the furnace fuse is good and replace it if needed. 
• Dirty Furnace: If your electrical furnace is dirty, it hasn’t been working as efficiently as it should and that could be why it isn’t working now. Change or clean the filter and while the filter is out,  inside the panel where the filter is located, vacuum the excess dust off the components. Be sure to turn the furnace off before vacuuming. 
• The Fan: The heater may be working, but the blower motor or fan may not be working right and distributing the warm air through the house. Check that the fan switch is on or in auto position at the thermostat and if the fan doesn’t turn on, you need call for central heating repair service. If your central heating is noisy lately, it could be the motor or the belt, which will need to be replaced by a qualified service technician. 
• Still Not Heating: Once you have tried all the things listed here, you still aren’t getting heat, then try resetting your central heat unit. If still no heat, then you need professional central heating repair service. 

How do I reset my central heating system?

Locate which circuit breaker is for the HVAC system and flip it to off. Now wait thirty seconds off then flip to back on and check the thermostat setting is in the heat mode with proper temperature setting. Many times, a central heating repair service technician will follow these same steps when they are checking a system.

How do I know if my central heating thermostat is broken?

If you have a bad thermostat, it isn’t doing an efficient job even if it is still working, and that is costing you money each month!  If your thermostat is experiencing and of these problems, replace the thermostat or have a central heating repair company replace it for you: 

• HVAC Doesn’t Turn On: This is the most obvious indication of a bad thermostat. If you can’t turn on the cooling or heating at the thermostat, it needs to be replaced.  
• Thermostat Not Responding: When you change the temperature setting on your thermostat and it doesn’t respond right away and you hear clicking before the air or heat start, the thermostat needs to be replaced.  
• Short Cycling HVAC: A short-cycling HVAC system is not being efficient or effective because it isn’t completely cooling or heating your home. This is a typical thermostat issue and should be replaced.  
• Programmed Settings Lost: With a programmable thermostat, the setting should be set for a long time. If they keep disappearing and replacing the battery doesn’t help, it is time to replace the thermostat. 

Once a professional has come out and inspected the furnace, they may recommend it is time for a new central heating installation. Don’t feel you need to take what they are offering, call for other estimates and shop for a new system. Remember the lower the price could be the lower the quality and service. However, highest price doesn’t mean you’re getting the best deal either. Call (951) 336-1541 today for your heating system repair in Riverside, CA.